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HISTORIC GIS DATA: Westward Expansion & Oregon Settlement

The Westward Expansion data include layers of territorial expansion, overland westward trails, Native American battles, Oregon Native American tribes (ca. 1850) and the Louisiana Purchase/Native American displacement.

The Oregon Settlement data include layers of the original Donation Land claims for the northern Willamette Valley with census (1860) and other genealogical attributes. The data also include georeferenced mosaics of the original cadastral survey produced by the General Land Office (ca. 1860), a topographic survey (ca. 1852-1875) and vector layers of historic physical features (water and roads). Excel spreadsheets are downloadable for the 1845-49 OR territorial census, the 1850 OR manuscript territorial census and the 1860 OR manuscript federal census.

NOTE: Sample images are sometimes cropped to show detail. Download the metadata to see the full spatial extent of the dataset.

Theme
Description
Preview
Metadata
Download Data
GIS Projects

Territorial Acquisition

Polygon of U.S. territorial expansion (1783-1898)

Overland Trails

Polyline of the overland trail network used in westward migration (ca. mid-1800s)

Native American Battles (U.S.)

Point file of the major Native American conflicts in the continental U.S. (1521-1890)

Indian reservations in the continental US (unprojected)

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Metadata

Oregon Native American Tribes (ca. 1850) Polygon of the approximate boundaries of the major Native American tribal groups in Oregon (ca. 1840-50)

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Metadata

The Louisiana Purchase & Native American Displacement Raster backdrop of territorial expansion, Indian Country, and Native American Cultural Groups. Also includes the Trail of Tears (vector layers)

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Metadata

 

 

 

 

 
Northern Willamette Valley Donation Land Claims Point file of the location of donation land claims in the northern Willamette Valley, Oregon (ca. 1860) with census & genealogical attributes.

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Metadata

1860_PDX_landclaims.zip  
Historic Cadastral Survey of the Northern Willamette Valley Raster layer of the Land Office cadastral survey showing the original donation land claims (ca. 1860)

Vector layers digitized from the historic Willamette Valley topographic survey (ca. 1852-75) including:

Roads (polyline)
Paths (polyline)
Lakes/Waterbodies (polygon)
Wetlands (polygon)
Rivers (polygon)
Streams (polyline)

The spatial extent of the vector layers are the same as the georectified survey.

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Metadata

hx_property.zip [grid]

hx_property1.zip [rectified image]

1860 PDX Cadastral Poster.pdf

Poster is cropped to the Portland OR metro area and is suitable for printing as a 4x3 ft. poster.

 
Historic Topographic Survey of the Northern Willamette Valley Raster layer of the Land Office topographic survey showing historic physical features (ca. 1852-75)

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Metadata

hx_survey.zip [grid]

hx_survey1.zip [rectified image]

1860 PDX Survey Poster.pdf

1860 PDX Survey Poster.pdf
Poster is cropped to the Portland OR metro area and is suitable for printing as a 4x3 ft. poster.

 
Historic physical features of the Northern Willamette Valley

Roads (polyline)
Paths (polyline)
Lakes/Waterbodies (polygon)
Wetlands (polygon)
Rivers (polygon)
Streams (polyline)

Vector layers digitized from the historic Willamette Valley topographic survey (ca. 1852-75).

The spatial extent of the vector layers are the same as the topographic survey raster layer.

OR Settlement GIS Projects:

OR_Settle_ArcView.zip

OR_Settle_ArcReader.zip

OR_Settle_ArcExplorer.zip

ORSettle_GoogleEarth.zip

**README: OR Settlement Google Earth Project instructions**

View Image

1860_paths.zip

Sample images are cropped. See the metadata for full spatial extent.

OR Donation Claims Metadata

 
Oregon Manuscript Census Data Manuscript census spreadsheet data for the 1845-49 territorial census, the 1850 territorial census, and the 1860 federal census (Source: USGenWeb)
Excel Spreadsheets: Metadata page included on spreadsheet
OR Territory Census (1845-49)
OR 1850 Census All
OR 1860 Census All [in process]
 

 

 

 
 

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